Smokers
are being turned into ‘lepers’ and are being treated as ‘disgusting and dirty
outcasts’, a report by a leading Department of Health adviser has
claimed.
The study, written by Professor Hilary Graham and published by
Cambridge University Press last month, said that anti-smoking campaigns and
changes in the law to restrict smoking in public places have vilified smokers
and turned them into a minority outcast group.
In the
report, Professor Graham likened the view towards smokers in society to the way
indigenous groups and migrants had been viewed in the past; as threatening and
potentially contaminating. In the study, non-smokers who were questioned
described smoking as ‘a disgusting habit’.
Her
report also goes on to claim that due to this increasing view, the poorest
groups in society, who are those most likely to smoke, are being further marginalised
and disadvantaged.
Although
Professor Graham praised the reduction in smoking levels over the past 60
years, (around 21% of the UK population currently smoke as opposed to around
80% in the 1950’s) she argues that anti-smoking campaigns need to be reviewed
to ensure that smokers on low incomes are not being ignored, but are actively
being helped.
“The
history of public health is scarred by policies which, pursued in the name of
health protection and promotion, have served to intensify public vilification
and state-sanctioned discrimination against already disadvantaged groups”,
commented Professor Graham in the study.
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