We all
know that smoking is unhealthy. Tobacco consumption is the primary preventable
cause of death in the world, responsible for an estimated 5 million deaths
annually. While there exists an overabundance of resources regarding the health
risks from smoking, as well as information on how one might go about quitting,
data concerning the reasons we choose to smoke and how we do so is considerably
less plentiful.
Discovering
your individual smoking type is the first key step toward formulating a
practical quitting plan that actually fits your lifestyle and needs. So, what’s
your smoking profile?
The
Skinny Smoker
If one of
your primary reasons for sticking to the smokes involves your waistline, you’re
certainly not alone. In fact, more than half of female smokers say that
concerns regarding their weight and their cigarette habit go hand in hand, with
nearly a quarter of men saying the same.
Nicotine
does inhibit appetite, though the carcinogens in tobacco smoke are hardly worth
the negative side effects that accompany a slightly smaller pants size. Truth
be told, the average ex-smoker doesn’t gain all that much weight upon quitting.
Though the initial amount of weight gained after quitting ranges between four
and ten pounds, the majority of people who stick to an average diet and
exercise regimen find that their weight returns to normal within three to six
months.
The
Social Smoker
Social
smokers are not typically hooked on nicotine, the addictive substance found in
tobacco cigarettes, but rather to the sensation of smoking and the social
aspect of the behaviour. They engage in smoking at parties, with friends at
school, at night at the bar, or only on the weekends, but always with other
people.
For some
social smokers, the only time the craving for a cigarette creeps in is when
alcohol is involved. They may even only ‘tap’ a few from a friend for the
evening, never purchasing an entire pack for themselves.
Though
many social smokers don’t consider themselves “real” smokers at all, they are
still at an increased risk of developing potentially serious health
complications. Though this lower level of tobacco consumption certainly doesn’t
present a health risk as high as, say, a 20 pack-a-day habit would, the toxins
within any amount of cigarette smoke cause cell damage throughout the body.
In
addition, a 2005 study revealed that one in five individuals who begin smoking
socially go on to become everyday smokers.
The
Stressed Smoker
Do you
find yourself immediately reaching for your cigarettes after a major
fight with your best friend or spouse? Does a long day at work or a full day of
finals warrant an hour-long chain-smoking session to end them all? It’s not
surprising: A whopping 47 percent of smokers claim that stress is the main
reason they reach for their cigarettes. What is surprising is that the feeling
of being relaxed or less anxious while smoking or after having finished a
cigarette doesn’t correspond with the physical effect nicotine actually has on
the body.
While
you’re smoking, the pleasure centres of your brain are directly affected by
nicotine, making you feel more relaxed. At the same time, however, your
breathing becomes more shallow, your heart rate increases and your blood
pressure rises. Researchers are still looking into how these contradictory
reactions may result in the perceived need for yet another cigarette to
continue the “de-stressing” effects of the first.
The
Addicted Smoker
This
smoking style represents the smoker who simply smokes for smoking’s sake. They
smoke not for the enjoyment of the act, for the flavour of the smoke, for the social
aspect or even for the enjoyable little head rush we get when nicotine
stimulates the dopamine receptors in our brains.
For this
type of smoker, nicotine is now a necessary component of daily life and it
doesn’t come with much physical pleasure to speak of, aside from the basic fulfilment
of a physiological need. This is considered the most dangerous smoking style,
as the initial addiction to nicotine generally results in a need to increase
the dosage over time in order to achieve the same results.
Approximately
10 million adults smoke cigarettes in the UK, each of them choosing to light up
for their own personal reasons. If you’re searching for an effective way to
quit, really understanding why and how you smoke may prove to be a helpful asset
in pursuing that endeavour and ultimately succeeding.
Of these
four common smoking profiles, which one best fits your style? Are you a
combination of a few or do you fit into a different group altogether?
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